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There are eight gold coins, one of which is a forgery containing radioactive material. The task is to identify this forgery using a series of measurements conducted by technicians with Geiger counters. The problem is structured as follows:
1. Coins: There are 8 gold coins, numbered 1 through 8. Exactly one coin is a forgery.
2. Forgery Characteristics: The forged coin contains radioactive material, detectable by a Geiger counter.
3. Technicians: There are 10 technicians available to perform measurements.
4. Measurement Process:
Each technician selects a subset of the 8 coins for measurement.
The technician uses a Geiger counter to test the selected coins simultaneously.
The Geiger counter reacts if and only if the forgery is among the selected coins.
Only the technician operating the device knows the result of the measurement.
5. Measurement Constraints:
Each technician performs exactly one measurement.
A total of 10 measurements are conducted.
6. Reporting:
After each measurement, the technician reports either "positive" (radioactivity detected) or "negative" (no radioactivity detected).
7. Reliability Issue: Up to two technicians may provide unreliable reports, either due to intentional deception or unintentional error.
8. Objective: Identify the forged coin with certainty, despite the possibility of up to two unreliable reports.
Challenge
The challenge is to design a measurement strategy and analysis algorithm that can definitively identify the forged coin, given these constraints and potential inaccuracies in the technicians' reports.
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"000 000 000 ", 0,0,0,
"110 011 101 ", 6,3,5,
"111 110 001 ", 7,6,1,
"010 100 110 ", 2,4,6,
"011 001 010 ", 3,1,2,
"100 111 011 ", 4,7,3,
"001 101 100 ", 1,5,4,
"101 010 111 ", 5,2,7
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"011 001 010 ", 3,1,2,
"001 101 100 ", 1,5,4,
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onst codes = [
"100 111 010 ", // XORçµæ 001
"111 010 110 ", // XORçµæ 011
"010 110 001 ", // XORçµæ 101
"110 001 011 ", // XORçµæ 100
"001 011 101 ", // XORçµæ 111
"011 101 100 ", // XORçµæ 010
"101 100 111 ", // XORçµæ 110
];
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z = 000
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a = 100
b = 111
c = 010
d = 110
e = 001
f = 011
g = 101
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f = bâcâd
g = câdâe
a = dâeâf
b = eâfâg
c = fâgâa
d = gâaâb
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E = aâ¥bâ¥câ¥p(c)
F = bâ¥câ¥dâ¥p(d)
G = câ¥dâ¥eâ¥p(e)
A = dâ¥eâ¥fâ¥p(f)
B = eâ¥fâ¥gâ¥p(g)
C = fâ¥gâ¥aâ¥p(a)
D = gâ¥aâ¥bâ¥p(b)
Z = zâ¥zâ¥zâ¥p(z)
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E=100â¥111â¥010â¥1 âe=001
F=111â¥010â¥110â¥0 âf=011
G=010â¥110â¥001â¥1 âg=101
A=110â¥001â¥011â¥0 âa=100
B=001â¥011â¥101â¥0 âb=111
C=011â¥101â¥100â¥1 âc=010
D=101â¥100â¥111â¥1 âd=110
Z=000â¥000â¥000â¥0 âz=000
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0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1
0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0
1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1
0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1
1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0
0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1
1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0
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1|1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1 â1çªãåœé å
2|0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0 â2çªãåœé å
3|1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1 â3çªãåœé å
4|0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1 â4çªãåœé å
5|1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0 â5çªãåœé å
6|0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1 â6çªãåœé å
7|1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0 â7çªãåœé å
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"100 111 010 110 001 011 101",
"111 010 110 001 011 101 100",
"010 110 001 011 101 100 111",
"110 001 011 101 100 111 010",
"001 011 101 100 111 010 110",
"011 101 100 111 010 110 001",
"101 100 111 010 110 001 011",
"000 000 000 000 000 000 000",
Minimum Hamming Distance: 12
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Minimum Hamming Distance: 11
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A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M
-------------------------
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1
0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1
1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0
0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,1
1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0
0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0
1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1
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A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q
---------------------------------
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0
0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1
1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1
0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1
1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1
0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0
1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0
17人ã®æè¡è
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A,B,C,D,E,F
-----------
0,0,0,0,0,0
1,0,0,1,1,0
0,1,0,1,0,1
1,1,0,0,1,1
0,0,1,0,1,1
1,0,1,1,0,1
0,1,1,1,1,0
1,1,1,0,0,0
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